Owe YORUBA: 100+ proverbs and their meaning



Owe YORUBA: 100+ sayings and their interpretation

The Yorubas represent one of the principal ethnic communities in Nigeria, alongside the Igbos and Hausas. They primarily populate the western region of the country and are distributed across all six states (Osun, Oyo, Ogun, Ekiti, Lagos, and Ondo) in that area.

Beyond Nigeria, the Yorubas can also be located in Togo, Benin Republic, and Brazil.

The Yoruba heritage is captivating and, like other cultures, boasts proverbs and expressions that apply to every circumstance; while some may be humorous, they inherently convey profound meanings.

In this article, we have compiled 150 proverbs along with their interpretations, which are listed below;

1. Kosi eni to ma gun ęşin ti o ní ju ìpàkó, Bí kò fę ju ìpàkó, ęşin tí ó ngùn á jẹ kojū

Meaning: Your conduct towards others is reflective of your significance in life.

2. Bi eegun nla ba ni ohun o ri gonto gonto na a ni ohun o ri

Meaning: Insignificant individuals would not respect someone who disregards them.

3. Lati kekere lati petan iroko to ba d’agba tan enu onika mo
Meaning: To successfully nurture a child, discipline must begin at a very tender age.

4. Oun ti agbalagba ri lori i joko, omo kekere ole ri lori iduro

Translation: An elder can constantly perceive things that a young person cannot.

5. Uyi wo ba agbe oun wa kai, we le gbe ila du o ka koko

Meaning: You reap what you sow.

6. Gbo gbo alangba lo d’anu dele, a o mo eyi tinu nrun

Meaning: Exteriors may appear identical, yet the inner workings can be quite different.

7. I gi soso o ya a ghonen ‘ju, a to ke iye e ti ho

Meaning: Being warned is a form of being prepared.

8. Ibe ese luse, oen yo gbe jake oun o se l’use

Meaning: Anyone who endures to the end will be rewarded.

9. Oen ma nena’e do fi ghon n’onen, uya a a je pa

Meaning: A person who refuses to help themselves but relies on others will struggle.

10. Iyen wu mi Feyi wuen, oun e m’omaiye meji jeun ototo i

Meaning: Every individual possesses a trait that distinguishes them.

11. Oun pele, oyo obi napo; ohun lile yo uda n’ako

Meaning: The word can be a double-edged blade.

12. Dilejo ba a ma ejo nebi e ni i pe noiho ikonle

Meaning: If you demonstrate full dedication, you have made efforts to set things right, and you may gain compassion.

13. Dilu be e don panen panen, a ka jo ni melo melo

Meaning: Avoid engaging in activities with serious repercussions.

14. Bi eyan ba a soko s’oja, o le lo ba ia l’onen

Meaning: Stay clear of undertaking endeavors with grave consequences.

15. Oni buuk’ e ka koolo bi s’upekun da le da ma

Meaning: Appearances can be deceptive.

16. Oju ya a bonen t’ale e e m’owuo kutu s’ipen

Meaning: It requires timely planning and readiness to succeed in an investment.

17. Ewu nbe loko longę, longę fun ara rę ewu ni

Meaning: You must be extremely cautious when dealing with things proven to be dangerous.

18. Oen enogun adoado ee gbayinyan win

Meaning: You should evade matters that lead to negative repercussions for yourself.

19. Aja eje ogungun ya gbe ko ghon ouon

Meaning: Whatever is entrusted to someone is meant to be well taken care of.

20. Kole si agba l loja, ki ori omo titun o wo

Meaning: You must conduct yourself maturely to prevent a bad reputation.

21. Ooun paoko soja oun oja paoko si

Meaning: One who provides will also receive.

22. Tabá so òkò sójà ará ilé eni ní bá

Meaning: Be mindful of how you treat others, as your actions might come back to you.

23. Omiyi iaya mon ee san gbonen ee

Meaning: You will indeed achieve whatever is fated for you.

24. Oso siko du ka, o wo si ko du see

Meaning: The problem appears insurmountable.

25. Anpe gbẹ́nàgbẹ́nà ẹyẹ àkókó ń yọjú

Meaning: Avoid holding yourself in too high esteem.

26. Die die je ma naja o siwin ku

Meaning: There should be some moderation, as matters shouldn’t be exaggerated.

27. Diedie nimú ẹlẹ́dẹ̀ẹ́ fi ń wọgbà

Meaning: Minor threats should be addressed before they spiral out of control.

28. Adiye funfun komọ ara rẹ̀lágbà

Meaning: Respect yourself.

29. Apeko to jęun, ki ję ibaję

Meaning: It is better to invest more time working on a reliable outcome than rushing to achieve a poor result.

30. Ile oba tojo, ewa lobusi

Meaning: Hardship often brings its advantages.

31. Ile la tin ko eso rode

Meaning: One’s behavior reflects their surroundings.

32. Ileọba tojoẹwà ló bùsi

Meaning: Hardship often brings its advantages.

33. Obekìí gbéinú àgbà mì

Meaning: You need to be able to keep secrets.

34. Ajo je o we yon

Meaning: There is great joy in collaboration.

35. Sesale oun e je Seike i

Meaning: Kindness fosters a lasting feeling.

36. Aja ole gbagbe l’oilo owuo

Meaning: It is commendable to show gratitude.

37. Ojoole igbad’e gbo i

Meaning: The one who doesn’t toil shouldn’t partake in meals.

38. Ni suru fun wa’a keneun i

Meaning: Patience can facilitate the completion of any task.

39. Igberaga lon siwaju iparun

Meaning: Pride goes before a downfall.

40. Koomo e kole fun enisimi

Meaning: Educate your offspring to prevent them from causing you trouble.

41. Dena enawo to gba e

Meaning: Tailor your plans according to your means.

42. Ee moiho Adewole

Meaning: A dignified person doesn’t suffer humiliation.

43. Litonen eeh’oi osan da m’aipan

Meaning: A significant individual should strive to support their family.

44. Aa e wowo di lotu e m a le gbe un

Meaning: One must acknowledge their responsibilities.

45. Ee doda maja, sugbon aja i gb’uha o so o i

Meaning: Close relationships may sometimes lead to conflicts, and it’s crucial to learn how to resolve them amicably.

46. Omiyi iaya amon e san gb’onen e

Meaning: God’s timing is always perfect.

47. Esin e da onen da ma ton gun

Meaning: Never give up.

48. Oleyo jikakaki oba, o ku boon ti a fon

Meaning: Justice will eventually catch up with the guilty.

49. Inu ikoko dudi ni eko fifun ti jade i

Meaning: A book should not be judged solely by its cover.

50. Onukan je nukan pawo ma

Meaning: A greedy person.
51. Isiro l’oko dido

Meaning: Evaluation is the key to success.

52. Aseju nirun aya, irun abe tito

Meaning: Hair in certain places is sufficient.

53. Moja mosa laa mo akinkanju loju ogun meaning restraint is a reasonable part of valor.

54. Iya ni otun iya ni osi, toju o ba fo, a ko ma wo bai bai ni

Meaning: Struggles encountered will undeniably create a shattered identity.

55. Oroyi sosi nilenu o buyo si. Iso ose ponla, iyo ose tu danu

Meaning: One finds themselves in a position to choose between two scenarios by analyzing the differences and drawbacks.

56. A tari ajanaku nkin seru omode

Meaning: A display of valor is not meant for the naive.

57. Ajekeni ana omoku neni, tani o mope aje ana lo pa omo je

Meaning: There was a warning yesterday and calamity struck today; who doesn’t understand that it is yesterday’s threat that caused the disaster.

58. Igigogoro magun miloju, latokere laati wo

Meaning: One avoids danger right from the outset.

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59. Ninu odo adagun ni alakan ti le fo epo, t’odo ba di agadangba, a gbe alakan lo

Meaning one can boast only when the situation allows it.

60. Ejawo ninu apon tio yo, elogbomi’ila kana meaning abandon the outdated and explore something novel.

61. Enitobama muobo akoko se bi lagido

Meaning to capture a monkey, one must act like a monkey.

62. Omituntun ti ru, eja tuntun ti wonu e

Meaning it’s a new season, a new era.

63. Ki tan lara were koma ku “HOI”

Meaning even post-recovery, a person who was once mad would still exclaim “HOI” occasionally.

64. Enitoba ma ba esu jeun sibi e agun

Meaning you need a large spoon to dine with the devil.

65. Fi ori ti fi oriti lomu ki ori agba pa

Meaning prolonged effort leads to mature wisdom.

66. Ori leja fi la ibu ja

It is the head fish that swims in the waters.

67. A kin fi oju o loju shewo ka jare
one does not succeed by delegating one’s responsibilities to another

68. Sonn Laarin Aje Nii Munii Pekoro
pressures prompt one to take shortcuts

69. Aja to ba fe sonu on gbo fere ode
A person who is shown the path but chooses to stray

70. Ojo to ro lo pe eye le ati adiye papo
some circumstances cause a conflict among individuals

71. Pan sa o fura, pan sa ja, Aja ofura, aja jin! onile ti ko ba fura, ole lomako
You ought to be cautious to avoid danger

72. Asoro iyanro ni o pa elenpe isaju ti o ni igba wuwo ju awo lo
Choose your words wisely to avoid misinterpretation

73. Agbagba to je ese’bi e pe arayin jo
To inform stakeholders about the necessity of managing a crisis stemming from their previous judgments

74. Bi egungun nla ba so wipe oun ko ri ejounto, ejounto naa ko ri egungun nla
Respect leads to respect

75. tu ito s’oke, f’oju Gabar
Be extremely furious

76. Mo nle eku si o; o n le ejo si mi
An unjust relationship

77. T’owo omo re bo aso
To restrain one’s excesses

78. Fi ori ejo/oka ho imu
Joking about a serious matter

79. Fi ina si orule sun
Being reckless

80. Fi aake k’ori
be perseverant

81. a ja’di apere
an unproductive endeavor

82. Ye igi fun
To terminate

83. be ijo Maori
do your part

84. Agba ofifo
hollow vessel

85. fi enu fe ara bi abebe
endure terribly

86. fi enu ho ara
a foolish individual

87. kan idin ninu iyo
an astonishing unpleasant event

88. fi idi fo igba
scatter the issue beyond repair

89. fi idi pa igba
Declining to leave when required

90. fi enu ko
entrap oneself with risky statements.

91. gbe gun esin aayan
To mislead

92. s’obe s’elu
A flatterer

93. fi ori j’ona, gbo oorun ara e
To exceed one’s limits

94. wo aago alaago se ise
Blindly mimicking someone’s actions

95. fami lete, kii n puto si e
Irritate me, and I’ll speak ill of you

96. Amuni buni eran Ibiye
To be belittled

97. A pe ko to Jeun, Kii n jeun Ibaje
The patient individual reaps the most

98. Ta lo mo Okolo e l’Oyo
To inform someone they are unfamiliar

99. Ma gbe mi more
Don’t mislead me

100. T’aa ba tori isu j’epo, aa tori epo j’esu
To take initiative for another’s sake

101. Bu omisuru mu

102. Omi lo danu, agbe ko’do
A form of solace, particularly when a woman has a stillborn

103. Akineni ni mosan kiama mu kikan
To be comprehensively represented in a matter.

104. Agbon nse, oyin na nse, beesini ojo oloko ree kondu-kondu
when those involved in a matter all assert their innocence despite clear evidence.

105. Ko s’eni ti f’obe to’nu je’su:
When something negative occurs, everyone plays innocent.

106. Melo, melo laaso ninu oja, die n’iso oniru, die n’iso ologiri, eni ba so ni’so alaso, esinsin a boo
Act on your responsibilities now

107. Aye laa jogun ore, boba ku tan, ogun ko seje
Do it while you still have the chance

108. kaka ki eku ma je sese, afi she awadanu ni
Refusing to accept defeat

109. Oun tin tan leegun odun ti n mu omo alaagba wa fowo rakara jeko
Everything has its conclusion

110. Teni ni teni , b’apon sun isu a bu fu aguntan re
It is your own

111. melo ni eera to wo wipe aran nyo oun lenu
A newcomer lamenting about obligations

112. Ile ti a ba fi ito mo, iri ni yo wo
Avoid shortcuts

113. Olowo o ni gba arodan ki iwofa lo oun agun mate.
It is impossible for two leaders to be on a vessel

114. A kìí bá ara eni tan kí á fara eni nítan ya
Do not abuse the advantages bestowed upon you

115. Abuni nje abuni, afinihan nje afinihan, ewo tun lewo ara ibadan ti nlo lojude ogunmola
A jest that may ensnare someone else’s trouble

116. Ikunpa alagemo tonyole nrin, kambelete opolo ton gbe are re jale
Approach life with caution

117. Orí tí yóó gbeni ní gbé aláwo ‘re ko ni.
your fate lies in your hands

118. Ile la ti n ko eso rode
charity starts at home

119. Eni tí ó n ko orin tí kò dún, o ṣa nfeti ara e gbo
Be mindful of your conduct

120. Lapalapa ni ibere ete, ki eniti o ba ni ifo lehin orun kiyesi aara e
Heed warning signs promptly